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Retained Earnings Calculator.
Calculate ending retained earnings from beginning balance, profit, and dividends.
Esta calculadora aún no está totalmente traducida; parte del texto se muestra en inglés.
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Como usar
The result follows the accounting identity: beginning retained earnings + net income − dividends. It does not prepare a full statement of changes in equity.
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Canonical URL: https://mathify.one/es/finance/retained-earnings
Cite as: Mathify. (n.d.). Calculadora: Retained Earnings. https://mathify.one/es/finance/retained-earnings
Use Cases
Track business profitability
Use the calculator to see how much profit your business retains after paying dividends, helping you assess financial health and growth potential.
Example: If beginning retained earnings are $50,000, net income is $20,000, and dividends are $5,000, ending retained earnings are $65,000.
Plan dividend distributions
Determine the impact of dividend payments on your company's retained earnings, aiding in decisions about future payouts and reinvestment.
Example: Before declaring dividends, estimate how different dividend amounts affect your ending retained earnings.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is retained earnings?
- Retained earnings are the cumulative net earnings a company keeps after paying out dividends to shareholders. They are reinvested in the business or used to pay off debt.
- How is ending retained earnings calculated?
- Ending retained earnings = Beginning retained earnings + Net income - Dividends. This formula shows how much profit is retained in the business over a period.
- Can retained earnings be negative?
- Yes, if a company has accumulated losses or pays out more dividends than its earnings, retained earnings can become negative, often called an accumulated deficit.
Tips & Common Mistakes
Tips
- Ensure you use the correct period: beginning retained earnings should be from the start of the period, and net income and dividends should be for that same period.
- Double-check that all amounts are in the same currency and unit (dollars) to avoid calculation errors.
- Remember that retained earnings are cumulative; the ending balance becomes the beginning balance for the next period.
- Use this calculator as a quick reference, but always consult your financial statements for official figures.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using net income instead of net income after taxes and preferred dividends, if applicable.
- Forgetting to subtract dividends, or using total dividends paid instead of only common stock dividends.
- Mixing up beginning and ending retained earnings, or using the wrong period's net income.
Last updated: August 13, 2026