Physics
Instant, private, and free
Angular Momentum Calculator.
Calculate angular momentum from moment of inertia and angular velocity.
Set your values
Results update as you type.
Use Cases
Physics Homework and Exam Prep
Quickly verify angular momentum calculations for rotational motion problems, helping students check their work and understand the relationship between inertia and angular velocity.
Example: A disk with moment of inertia 0.5 kg·m² spins at 10 rad/s, giving L = 5 kg·m²/s.
Engineering Rotational Systems
Engineers can estimate the angular momentum of rotating components like flywheels or turbines to assess system behavior and design requirements.
Example: Calculate the angular momentum of a flywheel with inertia 2 kg·m² rotating at 300 rad/s.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is angular momentum?
- Angular momentum is a measure of the amount of rotation an object has, taking into account its mass distribution and rotational speed. It is the rotational analog of linear momentum and is conserved in isolated systems.
- How do I use this calculator?
- Enter the moment of inertia in kg·m² and the angular velocity in rad/s. The calculator multiplies these two values to give the angular momentum in kg·m²/s. Ensure the units match the fields.
- What are the units of angular momentum?
- The SI unit of angular momentum is kilogram meter squared per second (kg·m²/s). This calculator outputs the result in these units based on the inputs provided.
Tips & Common Mistakes
Tips
- Ensure the moment of inertia is in kg·m² and angular velocity in rad/s to get the correct result in kg·m²/s.
- For angular velocity given in revolutions per minute (RPM), convert to rad/s by multiplying by 2π/60 before entering.
- Remember that angular momentum is a vector quantity; this calculator provides its magnitude for rotation about a fixed axis.
- Double-check your moment of inertia value—it depends on the object's mass distribution relative to the rotation axis.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using angular velocity in RPM without converting to rad/s, leading to incorrect results.
- Entering the moment of inertia in g·cm² instead of kg·m² without converting (1 kg·m² = 10^7 g·cm²).
- Confusing angular momentum with moment of inertia or angular velocity alone—remember it's the product of both.
Last updated: August 13, 2026