物理
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Inductive Reactance Calculator.
Calculate inductor reactance from frequency and inductance.
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Educational SI models with assumptions stated in each description; verify engineering decisions independently.
Use Cases
Design AC circuits and filters
Determine the reactance of an inductor at a specific frequency to design filters, tuning circuits, or impedance matching networks.
Example: Calculate XL for a 10 mH inductor at 50 Hz: XL = 2π × 50 × 0.01 ≈ 3.14 Ω.
Analyze inductor behavior in AC circuits
Understand how an inductor's opposition to current changes with frequency, helping in circuit analysis and troubleshooting.
Example: For a 100 μH inductor at 1 MHz, XL ≈ 628 Ω.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is inductive reactance?
- Inductive reactance (XL) is the opposition that an inductor presents to alternating current (AC). It increases with frequency and inductance. The formula is XL = 2πfL, where f is frequency in hertz and L is inductance in henries. The result is in ohms.
- How do I use this calculator?
- Simply enter the frequency in hertz (Hz) and the inductance in henries (H) into the respective fields. The calculator will compute the inductive reactance in ohms using the formula XL = 2πfL. Ensure you use consistent units (Hz and H) for accurate results.
- What units should I use for frequency and inductance?
- The calculator expects frequency in hertz (Hz) and inductance in henries (H). If you have values in other units (e.g., kHz or mH), convert them to Hz and H before entering. For example, 1 kHz = 1000 Hz and 1 mH = 0.001 H.
Tips & Common Mistakes
Tips
- Ensure frequency is in hertz (Hz) and inductance in henries (H) to get reactance in ohms. Convert kHz to Hz (multiply by 1000) and mH to H (divide by 1000).
- Remember that inductive reactance increases linearly with frequency and inductance. Doubling either doubles XL.
- Use this calculator for AC circuits only; for DC, an inductor acts as a short circuit (XL = 0).
- For complex impedances, combine inductive reactance with resistance using phasor addition, not simple arithmetic.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Forgetting to convert units: entering inductance in millihenries (mH) without converting to henries (H) will give incorrect results.
- Using frequency in kHz instead of Hz without conversion, leading to reactance values off by a factor of 1000.
- Confusing inductive reactance with impedance: reactance is only the imaginary part of impedance; resistance must be considered separately.
Last updated: August 13, 2026